EcoWater COMFORT 400 water softener
- Resin
- 17.5 l
- Flow
- 1.8 m³/h
- Regeneration
- Smart demand-based
- Salt use
- 4.5 kg
Brand: ECOWATER
Water softeners reduce water hardness through the exchange of calcium and magnesium ions for sodium ions. Calcium and magnesium are responsible for limescale formation, which builds up in plumbing systems, fittings and household appliances. Using a water softener helps reduce troublesome deposits and protect everyday appliances such as washing machines and dishwashers. Soft water can also improve everyday comfort at home and may have a beneficial effect on the condition of the skin1 and hair2.
In this category, you will find water softeners that help you deal with hard water in your house or apartment.
Sources and scientific studies:
1 Danby, S.G. et al. (2018). The Effect of Water Hardness on Surfactant Deposition after Washing and Subsequent Skin Irritation in Atopic Dermatitis Patients and Healthy Control Subjects. Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 138(1), 68–77.
2 Ayyas, M. et al. (2018). To evaluate and compare changes in baseline strength of hairs after treating them with deionized water and hard water and its role in hair breakage. International Journal of Trichology, 10(3), 113–117.
Check the key values before choosing a solution.
Convert between °dH, mg/L and ppm as CaCO₃.
Estimate the minimum resin volume from household water use and hardness.
Estimate regeneration frequency and salt demand for a water softener.
There are 74 products.
Brand: ECOWATER
Brand: WODARO
Brand: ECOWATER
Brand: WODARO
Brand: WODARO
Brand: SUPREME
Brand: WODARO
Brand: WODARO
Brand: WODARO
Brand: WODARO
Brand: WODARO
Brand: ECOWATER
Brand: ECOWATER
Brand: FITAQUA
Brand: WODARO
Brand: SUPREME
Brand: WODARO
Brand: WODARO
Water softeners are among the most frequently chosen water treatment devices for homes and commercial facilities. Their main task is to reduce water hardness and, in practice, also to protect installations, fittings, and devices against limescale buildup. This solution improves the comfort of everyday water use and helps limit the effects of the presence of calcium and magnesium ions.
This category includes water softeners for various applications: from compact models for apartments and houses to more advanced devices intended for small businesses, hotels, restaurants, and selected industrial applications. A properly selected water softener supports the efficient operation of the installation and allows better control of the effects of hard water.
Key information about water softeners:
Devices in this category operate on the principle of ion exchange and remove calcium ions (Ca²⁺) and magnesium ions (Mg²⁺) from water, replacing them with sodium ions (Na⁺). As a result, the water becomes softer, which reduces limescale buildup in pipes, boilers, washing machines, dishwashers, and fittings. Water softeners use ion exchange resin, which requires periodic regeneration with a table salt solution (NaCl). The range includes compact and two-piece models as well as devices with manual, time-based, and volume-based regeneration.
The operation of a water softener is based on ion exchange. Hard water contains calcium ions (Ca²⁺) and magnesium ions (Mg²⁺), which are responsible for its hardness. The device contains an ion exchange resin, often based on cation resin, thanks to which liquid with a pH level above 7 undergoes the ion exchange process.
During the operation of the softener, calcium and magnesium ions are removed from the water, and sodium ions (Na⁺) are introduced in their place. The result is significantly softer water, which prevents limescale from building up in devices and pipes.
The benefits of using a water softener are noticeable both at home and in service facilities or selected business installations. Soft water makes everyday use of the installation easier and helps reduce many problems associated with hard water.
Water softeners have a limited capacity for removing calcium and magnesium ions. As the device is used, the ion exchange resin becomes saturated with these ions, so regeneration is necessary.
The regeneration process consists of rinsing the resin with a table salt solution (NaCl). This releases the calcium and magnesium ions, and sodium ions take their place again. After regeneration is complete, the water softener is ready for another water treatment cycle.
Practical tip: the softener requires regular refilling with tablet salt, as it is essential for the proper regeneration of the ion exchange resin.
An important element of every water softener is the type of ion exchange resin used. Materials describing this technology most often mention three basic types of resin.
Compact water softeners are a common choice in households and small businesses. Their advantage is their small size, simple operation, and easy installation and maintenance.
These are standalone devices that do not require a separate tank for tablet salt or a separate pressure vessel with filtration media. Due to their limited capacity, they are best suited mainly for less demanding applications.
Two-piece water softeners consist of two separate units: a salt tank and a pressure vessel filled with filtration media with a control head. This is a more advanced solution than compact models.
A larger salt tank and greater working capacity mean that such devices can handle higher water flow. For this reason, they are often used in hotels, restaurants, or industrial plants, where water demand is higher.
This is the basic type of device in which the user starts and controls the regeneration process themselves. The solution is relatively simple, but it requires more attention and regular operation.
Time-controlled models, also called timer-based models, start regeneration automatically at set time intervals. This is a convenient solution, but with irregular water consumption it may lead to higher salt and water usage.
The most advanced devices monitor water consumption and start regeneration only when it is actually necessary. This is an efficient and economical solution that helps minimize salt and water losses.
Choosing the right device should be based on the actual needs of users and the nature of the installation. In practice, not only the dimensions of the device matter, but also the expected intensity of use.
| Area | Information |
|---|---|
| Operating principle | Exchange of calcium and magnesium ions for sodium ions. |
| Working media | Ion exchange resin, often cation resin. |
| Effect | Reduction of water hardness and limitation of limescale buildup. |
| Regeneration | Rinsing the resin with a table salt solution (NaCl). |
| Division by design | Compact and two-piece water softeners. |
| Division by regeneration | Manual, time-controlled, and volume-controlled. |
| Application | Homes, small businesses, hotels, restaurants, and selected industrial applications. |
In households, water softeners help protect fittings, washing machines, dishwashers, boilers, and installations from the effects of hard water. In small businesses and service facilities, they support maintaining device efficiency and predictable installation performance.
In many branches of industry, softer water is important for process stability and device protection against failures. Reducing hardness can translate into better efficiency and a lower risk of downtime resulting from deposit buildup.
A water softener is a device that reduces water hardness by removing calcium and magnesium ions and replacing them with sodium ions. As a result, it limits limescale buildup in the installation and devices.
The device works on the principle of ion exchange. Hard water flows through ion exchange resin, which captures calcium and magnesium ions and releases sodium ions into the water.
A water softener is used to limit limescale buildup, protect fittings and household appliances, improve the comfort of bathing and washing, and also reduce the consumption of detergents and cleaning products.
Yes. Reducing water hardness helps limit limescale deposits, which reduce device performance and may accelerate wear or lead to failure.
Regeneration consists of rinsing the ion exchange resin with a table salt solution (NaCl). This process restores the resin’s ability to continue removing calcium and magnesium ions.
By design, there are compact and two-piece water softeners. By regeneration method, there are manual, time-controlled, and volume-controlled models.
A compact model is a good choice when saving space, simple operation, and use in a home or small business with moderate water demand are important.
A two-piece water softener is worth considering for higher water consumption and where greater working capacity is needed, for example in hotels, restaurants, or some industrial applications.
Volume-controlled softeners are usually the most economical because they start regeneration only when it results from actual water consumption.
Soft water is often perceived as gentler during daily care. Reducing hardness can improve the comfort of bathing and washing and reduce the feeling of dryness of the skin and hair.